Walking and hiking etiquette in New Zealand

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New Zealand's diverse landscapes are a hiker's paradise. From the ancient forests to rugged mountains, there are hundreds of trails to choose from. Whether you’re a family looking for a leisurely track or an experienced hiker keen to tick off a bucket list of Great Walks of New Zealand, there’s a trail to suit everyone. But before you grab your hiking pack and walking poles, it pays to know a little about hiking etiquette in NZ. In this helpful guide, we’ll share everything you need to know about hiking etiquette as you explore some of the best hikes in New Zealand. 

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Why you should follow hiking etiquette

Adhering to hiking etiquette isn't just about politeness; it's a cornerstone of a safe and fulfilling outdoor experience. Shared paths mean shared responsibilities and, when we respect the unwritten rules of the trail, it’s a whole lot safer and more enjoyable – for everyone. During peak seasons, when the tracks are especially busy, proper hiking etiquette keeps the flow of foot traffic smooth, preventing bottlenecks and ensuring everyone can progress at their own pace. But it's not just about convenience; it's also about conservation. Our actions have a direct impact on the delicate ecosystems we explore. By following these guidelines, we help preserve the pristine nature of New Zealand's trails and protect the diverse wildlife that calls these spaces home. 

 

How to follow walking and hiking etiquette

Navigating New Zealand’s hiking trails with respect and mindfulness ensures a rewarding experience for everyone involved. Here are a few tips to help keep you on the right track:

 

Share the trail with other hikers

The spirit of trail sharing is respect and awareness. Uphill hikers have the right of way, a nod to their extra effort. It's also courteous to let faster walkers pass; a simple step to the side makes a big difference. Walking single file and keeping to the left keeps the path clear for everyone. For those trekking in larger groups, allowing smaller parties to pass can prevent congestion and maintain the trail's flow. And never underestimate the power of a friendly smile or a simple 'hello' or ‘kia ora!’ – it's the Kiwi way of acknowledging fellow hikers.


Be mindful about noise and technology

The tranquillity of nature is a precious commodity. Keeping noise to a minimum allows everyone to soak in the serene sounds of the natural world. Loudspeakers and other intrusive technologies can disrupt this peace, so it's best to leave them at home. Drones, while offering a unique perspective, are subject to restrictions, especially near private land. Before you plan to capture aerial views, a quick check on the Civil Aviation Authority's guidelines is a must to ensure you're flying within the rules. By being considerate of our surroundings and fellow hikers, we contribute to a harmonious and immersive outdoor experience for all.

Image: Tourism New Zealand


Respect wildlife and the environment

New Zealand's natural beauty is unmatched, home to unique wildlife and flora. As you explore the trails, remember your role in preserving New Zealand's natural and cultural heritage:

  • Embrace conservation: Adopt the 'Leave No Trace' principle and carry all rubbish and belongings out with you. We also encourage you to commit to the Tiaki Promise, ensuring you protect and preserve New Zealand for future generations.

  • Respect wildlife: Always observe animals from a distance to avoid causing them stress or harm. Remember, our precious wildlife are not just part of the landscape; they're integral to the ecosystem. While hiking, you may also come across farm animals. Treat them with respect, understanding they are part of local livelihoods.

  • Stay on track: Follow marked paths to safeguard your safety and protect the environment. Venturing off-trail can lead to soil erosion, disturb wildlife, and spread harmful diseases like kauri dieback.

  • Honour Māori culture: Many trails pass through areas significant to Māori culture. Look out for DOC signs indicating culturally sensitive areas and adhere to the guidelines provided.

  • When nature calls: When you need to use the toilet while you’re out in nature, it's crucial to handle it responsibly. While New Zealand's Great Walks and trails offer breathtaking beauty, facilities like toilets can be sparse in these wild places. Always prioritise using designated facilities whenever possible. However, when you're deep in the NZ bush and a toilet isn't within reach, it's essential to follow the Department of Conservation's guidelines to minimise your impact.

 

Prepare appropriately for your hike

Hiking in New Zealand's great outdoors demands preparation and respect for nature's unpredictability. Here's how to ensure you're ready for whatever the trail throws your way:

Always check the weather forecast

New Zealand's weather is renowned for its ability to change in the blink of an eye. A clear, sunny morning can give way to rain and wind by noon. To avoid being caught off-guard, always check the latest weather updates before setting out. 


Share your travel itinerary

The beauty of New Zealand's wilderness can be as isolating as it is breathtaking. Before you head out, it's vital to inform someone of your plans, including your destination, the routes you'll be taking, and your expected return time. This simple act can be a lifeline in unexpected situations, ensuring that help knows where to find you if you don't check in as planned.


Book campsites and huts in advance

Planning to tackle one of New Zealand’s awesome multi-day hikes? Securing a spot to rest is a must. The Department of Conservation provides huts and campsites along tracks like the New Zealand Great Walks. But these often require booking well in advance, sometimes up to a year. To avoid disappointment and ensure a safe, comfortable place to recharge, plan ahead. 


Pack appropriately

The right gear can make or break your hiking experience. Rescue services are a vital lifeline in emergencies, but proper preparation can often prevent situations from escalating. Research the track's difficulty and the supplies you'll need thoroughly. Essentials include appropriate clothing for changing weather conditions, sufficient food and water, and navigational tools. Remember, being well-prepared means you're not just looking out for yourself, but also keeping emergency services available for true crises.

Suggested hiking clothing items

  • Base layers: Opt for moisture-wicking fabrics to keep you dry and comfortable. Merino wool is a great option, offering warmth and breathability, even when wet.

  • Insulation layer: A lightweight, insulated jacket or fleece that can be easily added or removed as conditions change.

  • Outer layer: A waterproof and windproof jacket is essential for New Zealand's unpredictable weather. Look for something breathable to prevent overheating.

  • Hiking trousers: Choose quick-drying, durable trousers designed for outdoor activities. Convertible options, which can be zipped off into shorts, offer versatility for changing conditions.

  • Hats and gloves: A sun hat for protection against UV rays and a beanie for warmth. Waterproof gloves are also advisable for colder climates.

  • Hiking boots: Invest in a good pair of waterproof hiking boots with adequate ankle support and a grip suitable for the terrain you'll be exploring.

  • Socks: Wool or synthetic socks that wick away moisture will help prevent blisters and keep your feet comfortable.

Suggested hiking equipment

  • Backpack: A comfortable, well-fitting backpack with enough capacity for your gear and food. Consider features like a rain cover and hydration system compatibility.

  • Navigation tools: A map and compass are essential, even if you prefer a GPS device. Ensure you know how to use them before you set out.

  • First aid kit: Include personal medications, plasters for blisters, antiseptic, bandages, and any other essentials. Tailor your kit to the length of your hike and the size of your group.

  • Multi-tool: A compact multi-tool can be invaluable for repairs or emergencies.

  • Headlamp: A reliable headlamp with extra batteries ensures you're prepared if you're out longer than expected.

  • Sun protection: Sunglasses, sunscreen, and lip balm with SPF protection are must-haves, even on overcast days.

  • Insect repellent: This is particularly important in areas prone to sandflies and mosquitoes.

  • Water bottle or hydration system: Staying hydrated is critical. Consider a water treatment method if you'll be refilling from natural sources.

  • Emergency shelter: A lightweight bivvy bag or emergency space blanket can be a lifesaver if you're caught out overnight.

 

Travelling in a campervan for your hiking trip

Hiking New Zealand is an experience like no other. But doing so by campervan takes the experience to a whole new level, blending the thrill of exploration with the comforts of home. Here's why a campervan is your ultimate companion on the hiking trails:

Flexibility and freedom:  A campervan offers unparalleled freedom to explore New Zealand at your own pace. Weather changes? No problem. Keen to spend extra time exploring a special spot or extend your hike? With a campervan, your itinerary is as open and adaptable as you like.

Convenience and preparation: The journey to each trailhead becomes part of the adventure with a campervan. Your campervan serves as a mobile basecamp where you can organise your hiking pack, plan your routes, and ensure you're fully equipped for the day ahead. 

Essential amenities on the go: After a long day's hike, the simple pleasures of life take on a new level of appreciation. Campervan parks scattered across New Zealand provide essential amenities to refresh and rejuvenate. Here, you can wash your clothing, clean your hiking boots, and replenish your water supplies. Your campervan is a cosy retreat where you can cook a hearty meal, enjoy a warm shower, and rest in a comfortable bed. This balance between the ruggedness of the outdoors and the comforts of home means you can recharge in complete relaxation, ready to embrace the wild once again.

An eco-friendly approach: Travelling in a campervan can also be a more sustainable way to explore. By combining your transportation and accommodation into one, you reduce the need for multiple bookings and the associated environmental footprint. 

 

Ready to hike in beautiful New Zealand?

Now that you’ve got some helpful tips on hiking etiquette for New Zealand walks, it’s time to make it happen. And the very first step on your hiking adventure is to book your maui campervan online. Whether you’re tackling the trails as a couple, a group of friends, or solo, maui has a campervan or motorhome to suit everyone.